MPEG represents the Moving Picture Experts Group. It is a working gathering of specialists that is set up to set principles for sound and video pressure and transmission. It creates sound video record designs which are known as MPEG. This gathering is framed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). It has delivered different forms of the document (norms) to be specific MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-3, MPEG-4, MPEG-7, MPEG-21, and so forth.
The MPEG standard is a bunch of particular for packed sound and video documents. It is intended for putting away video on Digital Audio Tapes (DAT) and sound records on standard sound Compact Disk (CD). The MPEG record has ".mpeg" as a document augmentation. Before the MPEG records required equipment decoder for putting away and playback yet today, it requires programming just codecs.
MPEG was set up in January 1988 with the activity and help of Leonardo Chiariglione and Hiroshi Yasuda. Its first gathering was held in Ottawa, Canada in May 1988. Since 1988, it has created different norms that assisted the industry with offering clients a more pleasant computerized media experience. Throughout the long term, since its commencement, it has developed into an enormous ISO working gathering. Today, around 350 specialists from nearly 200 organizations from more than 20 nations partake in MPEG gatherings. Its gatherings are held multiple times a year in the long stretches of January, April, July, and October.
How Does MPEG WORK?
The MPEG calculation packs the information into little pieces. These pieces can be handily communicated and decompressed and afterward the video is encoded through a procedure called Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT). The pressure pace of MPEG is high as it stores just the progressions that happen to start with one edge then onto the next casing. It doesn't store the total edge that permits it to decrease the size of the general record.
MPEG for the most part follows the accompanying strides to build up a norm:
Acronym | Full Form |
---|---|
ITC | Indian Tobacco Company |
ITC | International Trade Center |
BPL | British Physical Laboratories Group |
CST | Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus |
CTS | Cognizant Technology Solutions |
AAI | Airport Authority of India |
ABP News | Ananda Baazar Patrika News |
ACC | Associated Cement Companies |
ACS | American Chemical Society |
ADIDAS | Adolf "Adi" Dassler |
AHRC | Asian Human Rights Commission |
AIAAA | American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics |
AMC | American Motors Corporation |
AMUL | Anand Milk Union Limited |
AMW | Asian Motors Works Limited |
AT&T | American Telephone & Telegraph Company |
AYUSH | Ayurvedic, Yoga, and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy |
BARC | Baba Atomic Research Center |
BBC | British Broadcasting Corporation |
BCCI | Board of Control for Cricket in India |
BIFR | Board of Industrial and Financial Reconstruction |
BIS | Bureau of Indian Standards |
BMW | Bayerische Motoren Werke |
BPO | Business Process Outsourcing |
CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
CEO | Chief Executive Officer |
CID | Crime Investigation Department |
CISF | Central Industrial Security Force |
CRISIL | Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited |
WWF | World Wide Fund for Nature |
WWF | World Wrestling Federation |
WIPRO | Western India Products |
CRPF | Central Reserve Police Force |
DHL | Dalsey Hillblom Lynn |
DIG | Deputy Inspector General |
DLF | Delhi Land and Finance |
DRDO | Defence Research and Development Organization |
DS Group | Dharampal Satyapal Group |
DST | Department of Science & Technology |
DVC | Damodar Valley Corporation |
EPFO | Employee Provident Fund Organization |
ERP | Enterprise Resource Planning |
FBI | Federal Bureau of Investigation |
FCI | Food Corporation of India |
Global Organization of Oriented Group Language of Earth | |
FIFA | Federation Internationale de Football Association |
LG | Lucky Goldstar |
OEM | Original Equipment Manufacturer |
FMCG | Fast-Moving Consumer Goods |
FSSAI | Food Safety and Standards Authority of India |
GAIL | Gas Authority of India Limited |
HP | Hewlett-Packard |
HUDCO | Housing and Urban Development Corporation Limited |
IATA | International Air Transport Association |
IB | Intelligence Bureau |
IBM | International Business Machines |
IBPS | Institute of Banking Personnel Selection |
ICWA | Indian Child Welfare Act |
ICWA | Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India |
IEEE | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
IFFCO | Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative Limited |
IIFL | India Infoline Finance Limited |
IIT | Indian Institute of Technology |
WEF | World Economic Forum |
USSR | Union of Soviet Socialist Republics |
UNICEF | United Nations Children's Fund |
UGC | University Grants Commission |
TOI | Times of India |
TAFE | Tractors and Farm Equipment |
SWAT | Special Weapons and Tactics |
SOS | Save Our Souls |
SAP | systems, applications, and products |
RAW | Research and Analysis Wing |
PVR | Priya Village Roadshow |
ONGC | Oil and Natural Gas Corporation |
NTPC | National Thermal Power Corporation |
NSDL | National Securities Depository Limited |
NDTV | New Delhi Television |
NCERT | National Council of Educational Research and Training |
NCC | National Cadet Corps |
NATO | North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
NASA | National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
NABARD | National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development |
NAAC | National Assessment and Accreditation Council |
MTNL | Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited |
LIC | Life Insurance Corporation of India |
L&T | Larsen and Toubro |
KRA | Key Result Area/Key Responsibility Area |
KPMG | KLYNVELD PEAT MARWICK GOERDELER |
KFC | Kentucky Fried Chicken |
KEI | Krishna Electricals Industries Limited |
JK Tyres | Juggilal Kamlapat Ji Tyres |
JBL | James Bullough Lansing |
ITI | Industrial Training Institute |
ISRO | Indian Space Research Organization |
ISO | International Organization for Standardization |
ISI | Indian Standards Institute |
IRCTC | Indian Railways Catering and Tourism Corporation |
IPI | International Press Institute |
IPCC | Integrated Professional Competence Course |
IOC | International Olympic Committee |
IMA | Indian Military Academy |
IMA | Indian Medical Association |
IL&FS | Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services |
NCRTC | National Capital Region Transport Corporation |
UPI | United Press International |
UIDAI | Unique Identification Authority of India |
PPP | Public-Private Partnership |
ANM | Auxiliary Nurse Midwife |
ASEAN | Association of Southeast Asian Nations |
KPO | Knowledge Process Outsourcing |
POS | Point Of Sale |
CCC | Civilian Conservation Corps |
SOP | Standard Operating Procedure |
CFO | Chief Financial Officer |
PMF | Presidential Management Fellows Program |
IRDP | Integrated Rural Development Programme |
PFMS | Public Financial Management System |
CMS | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services |
CFT | Combating the Financing of Terrorism |
AIIMS | All India Institute of Medical Science |
BRICS | Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa |